Description
Simnel cake is a light fruitcake with layers of almond paste or marzipan, typically baked and then topped with a second marzipan layer and grilled until golden. It’s associated with Easter and Mothering Sunday in the UK, with its origins dating back to medieval times.
Ingredients
For the Cake Batter:
- 
Butter (175g, softened) 
- 
Light Muscovado Sugar (175g) 
- 
Plain Flour (175g) 
- 
Ground Almonds (50g) 
- 
Baking Powder (1 tsp) 
- 
Mixed Spice (1 tsp) 
- 
Ground Cinnamon (½ tsp) 
- 
Eggs (3, large) 
- 
Milk (2 tbsp) 
- 
Currants (110g) 
- 
Sultanas (110g) 
- 
Glacé Cherries (55g, quartered and rinsed) 
- 
Mixed Peel (30g, chopped) 
- 
Grated Zest of 1 Lemon 
For the Marzipan (or use ready-made):
- 
Marzipan (450g total) – Half for the middle, half for topping and decoration. 
For Topping and Finishing:
- 
Apricot Jam (2 tbsp, warmed) – To help the marzipan stick. 
- 
Egg (1, beaten) – For brushing the marzipan topping. 
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Tin and Preheat the Oven
- 
Grease and line the base and sides of an 18cm round deep cake tin with parchment paper. 
- 
Preheat oven to 150°C (130°C fan) / 300°F / Gas 2. 
Step 2: Mix the Cake Batter
- 
In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. 
- 
Add the eggs, one at a time, beating well after each. 
- 
Sift in the flour, baking powder, mixed spice, and cinnamon. 
- 
Fold in the ground almonds, lemon zest, dried fruits, and milk until evenly combined. 
Step 3: Add the Marzipan Layer
- 
Spoon half of the cake batter into the prepared tin. 
- 
Roll out 150g of marzipan into a circle the same size as the tin. 
- 
Place the marzipan disc on top of the batter. 
- 
Spoon the remaining batter over the marzipan and level the surface. 
Step 4: Bake the Cake
- 
Bake for 2¼ to 2½ hours, or until a skewer inserted into the cake (not through the marzipan) comes out clean. 
- 
Let the cake cool in the tin for 15 minutes, then turn out onto a wire rack to cool completely. 
Step 5: Decorate the Top
- 
When the cake is cool, brush the top with warmed apricot jam. 
- 
Roll out another 150g of marzipan into a circle to fit the top of the cake. 
- 
Place the marzipan on top and gently press it down. 
- 
Roll the remaining marzipan into 11 equal balls. Arrange them evenly around the edge of the cake. 
- 
Brush the marzipan top and balls with beaten egg. 
- 
Place under a hot grill for 1–2 minutes, or until golden. Watch carefully to avoid burning. 
Step 6: Serve and Enjoy
- Slice and serve as a dessert or afternoon tea treat, especially during the Easter season.
